Log Message:
lang/rust: update to version 1.82.0.

Pkgsrc changes:
 * Adapt patches, apply to new vendored crates where needed.
 * Back-port rust pull request 130110, "make dist vendoring configurable"
 * Disable "dist vendoring", otherwise cargo would try to access
   the network during the build phase.
 * Dial down the verbosity of the build by dropping -v argument to x.py.

Upstream changes:

Version 1.82.0 (2024-10-17)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Don't make statement nonterminals match pattern nonterminals]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120221/)
- [Patterns matching empty types can now be omitted in common cases]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122792)
- [Enforce supertrait outlives obligations when using trait impls]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/124336)
- [`addr_of(_mut)!` macros and the newly stabilized `&raw (const|mut)`
  are now safe to use with all static items]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/125834)
- [size_of_val_raw: for length 0 this is safe to call]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126152/)
- [Reorder trait bound modifiers *after* `for<...>` binder in trait bounds]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127054/)
- [Stabilize opaque type precise capturing (RFC 3617)]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127672)
- [Stabilize `&raw const` and `&raw mut` operators (RFC 2582)]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127679)
- [Stabilize unsafe extern blocks (RFC 3484)]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127921)
- [Stabilize nested field access in `offset_of!`]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128284)
- [Do not require `T` to be live when dropping `[T; 0]`]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128438)
- [Stabilize `const` operands in inline assembly]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128570)
- [Stabilize floating-point arithmetic in `const fn`]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128596)
- [Stabilize explicit opt-in to unsafe attributes]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128771)
- [Document NaN bit patterns guarantees]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129559)

Compiler
--------
- [Promote riscv64gc-unknown-linux-musl to tier 2]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122049)
- [Promote Mac Catalyst targets `aarch64-apple-ios-macabi` and
  `x86_64-apple-ios-macabi` to Tier 2, and ship them with rustup]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126450)
- [Add tier 3 NuttX based targets for RISC-V and ARM]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127755)
- [Add tier 3 powerpc-unknown-linux-muslspe target]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127905)
- [Improved diagnostics to explain why a pattern is unreachable]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128034)
- [The compiler now triggers the unreachable code warning properly
  for async functions that don't return/are `-> !`]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128443)
- [Promote `aarch64-apple-darwin` to Tier 1]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128592)
- [Add Trusty OS target `aarch64-unknown-trusty` and `armv7-unknown-trusty`
  as tier 3 targets] (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129490)
- [Promote `wasm32-wasip2` to Tier 2.]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126967/)

Libraries
---------
- [Generalize `{Rc,Arc}::make_mut()` to `Path`, `OsStr`, and `CStr`.]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126877)

Stabilized APIs
---------------
- [`std::thread::Builder::spawn_unchecked`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/thread/struct.Builder.html#method.spawn_unchecked)
- [`std::str::CharIndices::offset`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/str/struct.CharIndices.html#method.offset)
- [`std::option::Option::is_none_or`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/option/enum.Option.html#method.is_none_or)
- [`[T]::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`[T]::is_sorted_by_key`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.slice.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by)
- [`Iterator::is_sorted_by_key`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html#method.is_sorted_by_key)
- [`std::future::Ready::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/future/struct.Ready.html#method.into_inner)
- [`std::iter::repeat_n`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/fn.repeat_n.html)
- [`impl<T: Clone> DoubleEndedIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-DoubleEndedIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<Repeat<T>>`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeat%3CT%3E%3E)
- [`impl<T: Clone> ExactSizeIterator for Take<RepeatWith<T>>`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/iter/struct.Take.html#impl-ExactSizeIterator-for-Take%3CRepeatWith%3CF%3E%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::binary_heap::Iter`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/binary_heap/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::RangeMut`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.RangeMut.html#impl-Default-for-RangeMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/btree_map/struct.ValuesMut.html#impl-Default-for-ValuesMut%3C'_,+K,+V%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::Iter`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.Iter.html#impl-Default-for-Iter%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`impl Default for std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/collections/vec_deque/struct.IterMut.html#impl-Default-for-IterMut%3C'_,+T%3E)
- [`Rc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Rc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Rc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Rc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/rc/struct.Rc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Arc<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Arc<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Arc<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Arc<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/sync/struct.Arc.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`Box<T>::new_uninit`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit)
- [`Box<T>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init)
- [`Box<[T]>::new_uninit_slice`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.new_uninit_slice)
- [`Box<[MaybeUninit<T>]>::assume_init`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/boxed/struct.Box.html#method.assume_init-1)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86_64::_bextri_u32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86_64/fn._bextri_u32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_broadcastsi128_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_broadcastsi128_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm256_stream_load_si256`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm256_stream_load_si256.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_tzcnt_u16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._tzcnt_u16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_extracti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_extracti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_inserti_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_inserti_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_storeu_si64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_storeu_si64.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si16`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si16.html)
- [`core::arch::x86::_mm_loadu_si32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/arch/x86/fn._mm_loadu_si32.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_swizzle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_swizzle.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f32x4.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_trunc_f64x2_zero.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_madd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_madd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_nmadd`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_nmadd.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u8x16_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u8x16_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u64x2_relaxed_laneselect`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u64x2_relaxed_laneselect.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f32x4_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f32x4_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_min`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_min.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::f64x2_relaxed_max`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.f64x2_relaxed_max.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_q15mulr.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u16x8_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.i32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)
- [`core::arch::wasm32::u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add`]
  \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/arch/wasm32/fn.u32x4_relaxed_dot_i8x16_i7x16_add.html)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`std::task::Waker::from_raw`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Waker::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Waker.html#method.from_raw)
- [`std::task::Context::from_waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.from_waker)
- [`std::task::Context::waker`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/task/struct.Context.html#method.waker)
- [`$integer::from_str_radix`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.u32.html#method.from_str_radix)
- [`std::num::ParseIntError::kind`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/num/struct.ParseIntError.html#method.kind)

Cargo
-----
- [feat: Add `info` cargo subcommand]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/14141/)

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
 - We now [disallow setting some built-in cfgs via the
   command-line](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126158) with
   the newly added
   [`explicit_builtin_cfgs_in_flags`]
   \ 
(https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/listing/deny-by-default.html#explicit-builtin-cfgs-in-flags)
   lint in order to prevent incoherent state, eg. `windows` cfg active
   but target is Linux based. The appropriate [`rustc` flag]
   (https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/command-line-arguments.html)
   should be used instead.

- The standard library has a new implementation of `binary_search`
  which is significantly improves performance
  ([#128254](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128254)). However
  when a sorted slice has multiple values which compare equal, the
  new implementation may select a different value among the equal
  ones than the old implementation.

- [illumos/Solaris now sets `MSG_NOSIGNAL` when writing to
  sockets](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128259). This avoids
  killing the process with SIGPIPE when writing to a closed socket,
  which matches the existing behavior on other UNIX targets.

- [Removes a problematic hack that always passed the --whole-archive
  linker flag for tests, which may cause linker errors for code
  accidentally relying on it.]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128400)

- The WebAssembly target features `multivalue` and `reference-types`
  are now both enabled by default. These two features both have
  subtle changes implied for generated WebAssembly binaries. For
  the `multivalue` feature, WebAssembly target support has changed
  when upgrading to LLVM 19. Support for generating functions with
  multiple returns no longer works and `-Ctarget-feature=+multivalue`
  has a different meaning than it did in LLVM 18 and prior. There
  is no longer any supported means to generate a module that has
  a function with multiple returns in WebAssembly from Rust source
  code. For the `reference-types` feature the encoding of immediates
  in the `call_indirect`, a commonly used instruction by the
  WebAssembly backend, has changed. Validators and parsers which
  don't understand the `reference-types` proposal will no longer
  accept modules produced by LLVM due to this change in encoding
  of immediates. Additionally these features being enabled are
  encoded in the `target_features` custom section and may affect
  downstream tooling such as `wasm-opt` consuming the module.
  Generating a WebAssembly module that disables default features
  requires `-Zbuild-std` support from Cargo and more information
  can be found at
  [rust-lang/rust#128511](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128511).
- [Rust now raises unsafety errors for union patterns in parameter-position]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130531)

Internal Changes
----------------

These changes do not affect any public interfaces of Rust, but they
represent significant improvements to the performance or internals
of rustc and related tools.

- [Update to LLVM 19]
  (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127513)